YANGXue.Occurrence Trait of Flax Ascochyta Disease and Its Comprehensive Prevention Measures[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2007,(05):63-64.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.05.0063]
亚麻褐斑病发生特点及防治技术研究
- Title:
- Occurrence Trait of Flax Ascochyta Disease and Its Comprehensive Prevention Measures
- 文章编号:
- 1002 - 2767(2007)05 - 0063 - 02
- 分类号:
- S435. 61
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 从亚麻褐斑病的发生、发展、危害及病原菌生长发育规律到病害综合防治进行了系统研究, 明确了该病的发生与品种、土壤类型及气象因素等诸方面的关系, 为病害防治提供了理论依据;也明确了带菌土壤和种子是该病害主要侵染源和传播途径, 用药剂防治效果可达80%以上;同时建立综合防病体系。
- Abstract:
- The occurr ence , develo pment , ha rmfulness, separa tion of pa tho genic bacteria , culivatio n, identification and comprehensive preventio n mea sures o f flax Ascochy ta disea se w ere systematically studied. The re sults show ed that the o ccur rence o f the disease wa s rela ted to flax varieties , ty pes of soil , atoma sphe ric facto rs. It provided theo retical basis fo r preventio n of rhizoctonia disea se. The study explicated that soil and seeds w ith bacteria w ere the main r eso urces of infection and spreading path. Flax Ascochyta disease co uld be prevented by fungicide , the r ate o f pr evention was mo re than 85 % in a sy stem of comprehensive preventio n.
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 李明, 杨学, 张福修. 亚麻高产优质栽培与加工技术[ M] . 哈尔滨:黑龙江省科技出版社, 2004.
[ 2] 杨学. 亚麻病害症状及检索表[ J] . 中国麻业, 2002(5):23-27.
[ 3] 张怀芳. 红麻、黄麻主要病害及其防治[ J] . 中国麻作, 1987 (3):31-33.
[ 4] 杨学. 亚麻立枯病发生规律及其综合防治措施[ J] . 黑龙江农业科学, 2002(1):43-44.
[ 5] 张福修. 亚麻重迎茬病害防治方法研究初报[ J] . 中国麻作, 2000(2):31-34.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2007 - 04 - 09
作者简介:杨学(1969 -), 男, 黑龙江省庆安县人, 学士, 副研究员, 主要从事亚麻植保、抗病育种研究。T el:13936107817 ;E - mail:yxfl ax @126. com 。