[1]黄春艳,陈铁保,王　宇,等.保护剂对普施特解毒效果的研究初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2000,(04):1-3.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.04.0001]
　Huang Chunyan,Chen Tiebao,Wang Yu,et al.Preliminary study on detoxifying eff ect of protectants to imazethapyr[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2000,(04):1-3.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.04.0001]
点击复制

保护剂对普施特解毒效果的研究初报

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2000年04 页码: 1-3 栏目: 出版日期: 2000-07-10
Title:
Preliminary study on detoxifying eff ect of protectants to imazethapyr
文章编号:
1002- 2767( 2000) 04- 0001- 03
作者:
黄春艳;  陈铁保;  王　宇;  孙宝宏
黑龙江省农科院植保所, 哈尔滨150086
Author(s):
Huang Chunyan;  Chen Tiebao;  Wang Yu;  Sun Baohong
Plant Pro tectio n Institute, Heilo ng jiang Academy o f Agricul tural Sciences, Harbin 150086
关键词:
保护剂;  普施特;  解毒效果
Keywords:
pro tectant;  ima zetha py r;  detoxi fying effect
分类号:
S451. 224
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.04.0001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
室内盆栽和田间小区模拟普施特土壤残留试验,探索了活性炭、萘二甲酐( N A)和液体有机处理复合剂( penat ron)对普施特的解毒效果。结果表明,液体有机处理复合剂与普施特同时施入土壤,间隔30天后种植甜菜和油菜,可以明显地降低普施特对甜菜和油菜幼苗鲜重的抑制率,有较显著的解毒效果。活性炭拌种也能降低普施特对甜菜和油菜幼苗鲜重的抑制率,但效果不及penat ron 明显。N A拌种或拌肥料做种肥用,对玉米、高粱、油菜和甜菜出苗没有影响,对玉米、油菜和甜菜有一定的解毒效果,而对高粱没有明显的解毒作用。
Abstract:
The t rials on the detoxi fica tion ef fect of activa ted ca rbon, naphthalic anhydride ( N A) and penat ron as cro p protecta nt s for herbicide ima zethapy r were co nducted in 1998～1999. The resul ts show ed that penat ro n co uld evidently reduce the inhibi to ry ra te of imazethapyr to seedling f resh w eigh t of sug ar beet and rape w hen i t was sprayed into the soi l wi th imazethapyr 30 days befo re sowing. Activa ted carbon w as used in dressing seeds of sug ar beet and ra pe, the residual toxicity of imazethapy r in soil to pla nt s w as reduced. N A w as used in dressing seeds, the residual toxicity of ima zethapy r in soil to corn, suga r beet and rape w as reduced. But there w as no ev ident detox ifying effect o n so rghum.

参考文献/References:

[ 1]苏少泉,宋顺祖.中国农田杂草化学防治[M ] .北京: 中国农业出版社, 1996. 183～ 188, 440～ 448.
[ 2]F. Dutka, T. K mives. MG- 191- 一种新的选择性除草剂解毒剂[ J] .农药译丛, 1989, 11( 1): 63～ 64.
[ 3]陶波,苏少泉.保护剂对绿磺隆解毒效应的研究[ J ]. 杂草学报, 1993, 7( 4): 1～ 6.

相似文献/References:

[1]张广成,闫战春,关德才,等. 乙草胺混用防除豆田杂草[J].黑龙江农业科学,1993,(04):43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1993.04.0043]
　[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,1993,(04):43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1993.04.0043]

备注/Memo

收稿日期: 2000- 03- 09 　
作者简介: 黄春艳( 1959- ) ,女,副研究员,从事植物保护研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-03