Investigation on Plant Diversity of Jinyinhu Wetland Park in Wuhan[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(05):104-109.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.05.0104]
武汉市金银湖湿地公园植物多样性调查
- Title:
- Investigation on Plant Diversity of Jinyinhu Wetland Park in Wuhan
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为保护公园绿地的物种多样性和生态平衡,根据金银湖公园植物多样性植物现状,制定实地调查等方案,利用现有资源对武汉市金银湖湿地公园植物群落的多样性进行调查。调查选取8个样方,利用典型样方法,实地踏查,记录样方内植物的情况。并计算出物种的丰富度指数、多样性指数、均匀度指数、频度以及重要值指数。研究发现:全园植物共61科102属120种。其中乔木26科42属49种,灌木23科29属32种,草本21科32属36种,竹类1科2属2种,藤本1科1属1种。Pielou均匀度指数草本层>乔木层>灌木层;Margalef丰富度指数乔木层>灌木层;Shannon-Winner 多样性指数乔木层>草本层>灌木层,说明公园中草本层均匀度高,乔木层物种丰富高,灌木层物种丰富度和均匀度均较差。栾树为公园乔木层的优势树种,是武汉市优良的园林乡土树种,建议在武汉市各大公园运用推广。
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2018-11-19