WANG Guo-dong.Research on the Growth of Masui Dauphine Fig in Greenhouse[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(08):78-80.
日光温室栽培无花果麦司依陶芬生育特性研究
- Title:
- Research on the Growth of Masui Dauphine Fig in Greenhouse
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2014）08-0078-03
- Keywords:
- greenhouse; Masui Dauphine fig; growth
- 分类号:
- S663.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为丰富北方温室栽培果树树种，对日光温室栽培无花果麦司依陶芬的生长表现进行了调查。结果表明：麦司依陶芬在“一字形”重短截状态下萌发的新梢生长量大，圆柱形轻短截状态下新梢生长量小。一年生枝条的顶芽内雏梢分化优于侧芽，采收期集中在8月10日~10月10日，该品种适宜日光温室环境条件，丰产，2011和2012年单产分别达19 263.9和18 012.45 kg.hm-2，可以在温室栽培果树生产中应用。
- Abstract:
- In order to enrich species of cultivation fruit in greenhouse in North China,the growth performance of Masui Dauphine figs were studied.The results showed that the shoot growth of tree with straight line training was larger than that of tree with cylinder-shaped light cutting.Younger shoot differentiation in terminal bud of annual branch were better than lateral buds.Fruit harvesting time focused on two months that from August 10th to October 10th.Masui Dauphine figs were suitable cultivated in solar greenhouse，the yield reached 19 263.9 and 18 012.45 kg.hm-2 respectively in 2011 and 2012，and it could be used in the production of fruit trees in greenhouse.
参考文献/References:
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[2]凌晓明,黄鹏.无花果的生长结果习性及栽培要点[J].山西果树，2005(4):17-18.
[3]苏卫国,卢树昌,陶燕丽.无花果越冬防寒技术研究[J].北方园艺，2009(1):84-86.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2014-03-06
作者简介：王国东(1971-)，男，辽宁省朝阳市人，硕士，副教授，从事设施果树栽培研究。E-mail:wgd789@126.com。