[1]冷春旭,闫平,徐振华,等.CRISPR/Cas基因编辑系统在水稻耐盐碱研究中的应用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2022,(08):52-56.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.08.0052]
　LENG Chun-xu,YAN Ping,XU Zhen-hua,et al.Application of CRISPR/Cas Gene Editing System in Saline-Alkali Tolerance of Rice[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(08):52-56.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.08.0052]
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CRISPR/Cas基因编辑系统在水稻耐盐碱研究中的应用

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2022年08 页码: 52-56 栏目: 出版日期: 2022-08-10
Title:
Application of CRISPR/Cas Gene Editing System in Saline-Alkali Tolerance of Rice
作者:
冷春旭1; 2; 3; 闫平1; 2; 3; 徐振华1; 2; 3; 孙中义1; 2; 3; 张书利1; 2; 3; 武洪涛1; 2; 3; 吴立成1; 2; 3
1.黑龙江省农业科学院 生物技术研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨150023；2.黑龙江省作物与家畜分子育种重点实验室，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150023；3.国家耐盐碱水稻技术创新中心东北中心 五常试验站，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150023
Author(s):
LENG Chun-xu1; 2; 3; YAN Ping1; 2; 3; XU Zhen-hua1; 2; 3; SUN Zhong-yi1; 2; 3; ZHANG Shu-li1; 2; 3; WU Hong-tao1; 2; 3; WU Li-cheng1; 2; 3
1.Biotechnology Research Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150023,China; 2.Key Laboratory of Crop and Livestock Molecular Breeding of Heilongjiang,Harbin 150023,China;
关键词:
基因编辑; CRISPR/Cas系统; 水稻; 耐盐碱
Keywords:
gene editing;  CRISPR/Cas;  rice;  saline-alkaline tolerance
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.08.0052
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
盐碱胁迫是限制水稻生长发育和阻碍农业生产的重要因素，是世界范围内造成农作物产量损失的主要原因之一。CRISPR/Cas基因编辑系统是一种高效简单的基因编辑技术，在植物非生物胁迫响应研究方面具有重要的应用价值。本文主要介绍了CRISPR/Cas基因编辑系统的发展过程、分类以及水稻对盐碱胁迫的响应机制，论述了近年来 CRISPR/Cas技术在水稻耐盐碱品种开发中的应用，并对其应用前景进行了展望。
Abstract:
Saline-alkali stress has a significant impact on rice development and productivity and is one of the leading causes of crop yield losses in agricultural productivity worldwide.CRISPR/Cas gene editing system is an efficient and simple gene editing technology,which has important application value in abiotic stress of plants.In this paper,we introduced the development process,classification and function of CRISPR/Cas gene editing system,as well as the response mechanism of rice to saline-alkali stress and reviewed the application of the CRISPR/Cas technology in developing saline-alkali tolerant rice varieties in recent years,and prospected its application prospect.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2022-05-24

基金项目：黑龙省生物育种科技重大专项（2020ZX16B01013）；国家现代农业产业技术体系（CARS-01-54）；黑龙江省农业科学院乡村振兴科技支撑示范项目（TGY-2021-02重点技术）。
第一作者：冷春旭（1979-），女，博士，助理研究员，从事水稻分子育种研究。E-mail：lengchunxu@163.com。
通信作者：闫平（1967-），男，硕士，研究员，从事水稻遗传育种研究。E-mail：yanping8011 @163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-09-14