[1]张宝成,李宪碧,丁奎婷,等.城镇化对遵义市畜牧业温室气体影响的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2019,(03):64-69.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.03.0064]
　ZHANG Bao-cheng,LI Xian-bi,DING Kui-ting,et al.Study on the Effect of Urbanization on Greenhouse Gases in Animal Husbandry in Zunyi City[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(03):64-69.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.03.0064]
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城镇化对遵义市畜牧业温室气体影响的研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2019年03期 页码: 64-69 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-03-10
Title:
Study on the Effect of Urbanization on Greenhouse Gases in Animal Husbandry in Zunyi City
作者:
张宝成1; 2; 李宪碧1; 丁奎婷1; 邓忠菊1; 龚红芬1; 何舟1
1.遵义师范学院 生物与农业科技学院，贵州 遵义 563002；2.山地生态研究中心，贵州 遵义 563002
Author(s):
ZHANG Bao-cheng1; 2; LI Xian-bi1; DING Kui-ting1; DENG Zhong-ju1; GONG Hong-fen1; HE Zhou1
1.College of Agriculture & Life Science,Zunyil Norma University,Zunyi 563002,China;2.Mountain Ecology Research Center,Zunyi 563002,China
关键词:
温室气体; 畜禽; 排放; 城镇居民收入;  环境
Keywords:
greenhouse gases;  livestock and poultry;  emissions;  urban residents′ income; environment
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.03.0064
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
城镇化是我国的一个重要阶段，城镇化后居民有较多机会增加收入和交流。收入和文化知识的增加影响其消费结构。消费市场对生产起着至关重要的作用。本文利用畜牧业生产中产生的温室气体对不同畜禽结构指标进行统一，评估畜牧业产生的环境效应，为今后城镇发展及畜牧业生产规划提供依据。结果表明：在过去16年中遵义市城镇化快速发展，人口增加1.75倍；研究期间遵义市畜牧业产值增加，但是温室气体排放呈现减缓趋势；由于城镇化文化健康意识增强，对家畜产品消费的差异性，养殖业温室气体的排放量表现出随着人口的增加而降低的趋势。说明遵义市的城镇化对养殖业中的温室气体排放具有减排作用。
Abstract:
Urbanization is an important stage of our country.After urbanization,there are more opportunities to enhance income.At the same time,increasing communication and cultural science knowledge among is popular.The increase in income and cultural knowledge affects the change in its consumption structure.The consumer market plays a vital role in production.The greenhouse gases produced in the livestock production are unified to different livestock and poultry structural indicators,which are beneficial to assess the environmental effects of animal husbandry.It will provide the basis for urban development and livestock production planning in the future.The results showed that the urbanization of Zunyi had developed rapidly,and the population had increased by 1.75 times in the past 16 years.During the study period,the output value of animal husbandry in Zunyi increased,but greenhouse gas emissions showed a trend of slowing down.As the urbanization of cultural health awareness increased,the composition of livestock consumption varies,and the emissions of aquaculture and greenhouse gases decrease with the increase of population.It indicates that urbanization has a reasonable trend for greenhouse gas emission in aquaculture industry.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2018-09-18

基金项目:遵义师范学院博士启动基金(遵师BS[2014]06和BS[2014]07号)；贵州省千层次创新型人才(遵市科合人才[2016]4号)；贵州省科技厅合作项目[黔科合LH字(2015)7032，LH字[2017]7063号，LKZS [2014]04号]；大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201710664053)。
第一作者简介：张宝成(1978-),男，博士,副教授,从事生态功能、资源生态及碳循环方面的研究。E-mail： bczhang@fudan.edu.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-03-25